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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penyuluhan
Published by Institut Pertanian Bogor
ISSN : 18582664     EISSN : 24424110     DOI : 10.25015
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Jurnal Penyuluhan diterbitkan dalam rangka mengkomunikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian tentang pengembangan kapasitas manusia di berbagai bidang, di aras mikro, messo, dan makro. Peneliti, pelaku bisnis, pemegang kebijakan, akademisi, penyuluh, dan peminat pengembangan ilmu dan aspek praktis dalam transformasi perilaku manusia dapat mengirimkan naskah kepada redaksi, untuk selanjutnya direview oleh mitra bestari. Hanya naskah yang memenuhi syarat yang akan diterbitkan.
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Articles 9 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan" : 9 Documents clear
Efek Usia dan Tingkat Pendidikan terhadap Kinerja Tenaga Bantu Penyuluh Pertanian Danang Sudarso Widya Prakoso Joyo Widakdo; Abdul Holik; Lutfi Nur Iska
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202131614

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of age and level of education on the performance of agricultural extension assistants, either simultaneously or partially. This research is an explanatory study with a quantitative approach. The sample of the research was the Agricultural Extension Assistants in Banyuwangi Regency. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 40 respondents. The main data of this research are primary data obtained by data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The analytical tool used multiple linear regression to determine the effect simultaneously and partially. The results showed that age and education level had a positive and significant effect on the performance of agricultural extension assistants, either simultaneously or partially.
Behavioral Changes of Independent Palm Smallholders Farmers through Farmer Institution Nurliza Nurliza; Fauyan
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202131699

Abstract

Farmer institutions along with regulatory, normative, and cultural cognitive aspects have important roles in social cohesion to achieve the food security of independent palm smallholder farmer households. However, some dysfunctionalities and external challenges affect the structure of their institutions. This paper aims to find ways to change the behavior of independent palm smallholder farmers by identifying the internal and external factors of their behaviors in their institutions. The data were collected from 100 smallholders in West Kalimantan using Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results indicate that the internal factors do not influence farmers’ behavior because of lack of social influences on their relationships, exceptional characteristics of the region, and a mismatch between perceived risk sources and risk management strategies. Meanwhile, the external factors (the surrounding environment, institutional information, the extension roles, ISPO, reward, and family encouragement) show positive influences on farmers' behavior. Therefore, to optimize the behavioral changes of independent palm smallholders in their institutions, knowledge exchange is necessary through formal or informal communication networks. Also, they need to have the connections with institutional buyers and potential agro-processing entrepreneurs and the connection with appropriate formal saving schemes, and financial products in their value chains.
Pengaruh Sumber Informasi dan Dukungan Kelembagaan terhadap Kemandirian Petani di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Ali Alamsyah Kusumadinata; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Dwi Sadono; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202132213

Abstract

The weak independence of farmers in managing farming is characterized by weak levels of farmer production and selling prices that are still determined by market conditions. The information sources owned by farmers are not strong enough to help farmers in analyzing problems faced by farmers ranging from land preparation, cultivation, harvesting to post-harvest. Therefore, the study aimed to look at the influence of agricultural information sources on the support of the institutional environment of farmers on the independence of farmers. This research used a quantitative approach with survey methods in Ogan Ilir Districts and Banyuasin Districts, South Sumatera Province. This study used a sample of 294 farmers who joined farmer groups. This research showed that the weak source of information used by farmers and the low support of the institutional environment results in the farmers' independence being quite weak. Farmers have not been able to build competitiveness, filter and partnership in the scope of their lives up to farmer groups. The independent model of farmers was able to explain 91% of sources of information and institutional environment support. Therefore, it was necessary to strengthen accurate, correct, in-depth information and adapt it to local site conditions.
Pemanfaatan Media Sosial untuk Mendukung Kegiatan Penyuluhan Pertanian di Kabupaten Minahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Suratini Suratini; Pudji Muljono; Cahyono Tri Wibowo
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202132302

Abstract

The rapid development of communication technology requires agricultural extension workers to be able to use social media in disseminating agricultural information. This study aims to describe the use of social media, analyze the factors associated with the level of social media utilization and analyze the management of agricultural information and its relationship with the use of social media. The study used the observation method to select respondents through the census.The level of social media utilization by respondents was measured by the frequency and duration in using Facebook, WhatsApp, Youtube and Instagram . The frequency of using social media is relatively high for Facebook and WhatsApp. The overall duration of accessing social media is relatively low. Factors that are significantly related to the utilization level of social media are the characteristics of extension workers (level of education and the availability of communication technology tools), perception of extension workers (ease of acces to information), information needs of extension workers (climate and capital) and motivation of extension workers (increasing knowledge and insight). Almost all extension workers manage information obtained from social media to be distributed to farmers.
Model Kapasitas Petani Padi Sawah dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Tangerang Khaerul Saleh; Suherman Suherman
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202132887

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat Kapasitas Petani Padi Sawah di Kabupaten Tangerang dan faktor-faktor penentu yang dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan kapasitas Petani padi sawah dalam mendukung ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Tangerang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Petani padi sawah dan berada di lokasi penelitian. Lokasi penelitian di tiga Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian (BPP) yakni BPP Kronjo, BPP Tegalkunir dan BPP Sukatani. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan melibatkan 150 responden yang mewakili tiga BPP, data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer dan data skunder. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuseioner, wawancara mendalam, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Data tersebut terdiri atas karakteristik responden (ξ1); Inovasi teknologi (ξ2); Kegiatan Penyuluhan (ξ3); Dukungan Kelembagaan Lokal (ξ4); Kapasitas (η1); dan Keahana pangan Berkelanjutan (η2). Pemilihan responden dilakukan secara proporsional random sampling (proportionally random sampling) berdasarkan kriteria penelitian. Analsis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif, one way ANOVA dan Struktural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas Petani Padi sawah berada pada kategori sedang. Unsur yang paling besar memepengaruhi tingkat kapasitas adalah Dukungan Kelembagaan Lokal sebesar 0,44 (65,25 persen) Kegiatan Penyuluhan sebesar 0.24 (45,55 persen) dan karakteristik responden sebesar 0.18 (30.75 persen) melalui lama pendidikan formal. Pendidikan non formal dan penguasaan lahan usahataninya. Sedangkan ketahanan pangan berkelanjutan depengaruhi oleh Inovasi Teknologi sebesar 0,29 (47,25 perses) serta tingkat Kapasitas petani sebesar 0.18 (30.75 persen).
Pengetahuan sebagai Mediasi Intensitas Penyuluhan Terhadap Persepsi Peternak pada Penggunaan Serbuk Daun Nangka sebagai Obat Cacing pada Domba Nurdayati Nurdayati; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Dhestalia Eka Pratiwi; Fabiana Mentari Putri Wijaya
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202132921

Abstract

The study was carried out in Banter Hamlet, Gumelem Village, Pakis District, Magelang District. The purpose is to determine the farmers' perceptions about the prevention of Haemonchosis using jackfruit leaves powder and to determine the effect of the counseling intensity and the knowledge level of farmers on farmers' perceptions. A sampling of 32 breeders from Ngudi Rejeki 1 Farmer Group was carried out using census method. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interview methods. This study was conducted by descriptive analysis using Likert scale to determine the perception level and path analysis to see the perception effect as an endogenous variable with the counseling intensity and knowledge level as exogenous variables. Based on the study, it can be concluded that the descriptive analysis shows farmers' perceptions about the prevention of Haemonchosis using jackfruit leaves powder is in the agree category. The path analysis shows that the counseling intensity does not have a direct effect on perceptions while indirectly from the counseling intensity through the knowledge level significantly influence the perception, so that the knowledge can be said to mediate the counseling intensity on the perception.
Environmentally Friendly Rice Farmer Empowerment for Sustainable Food Security in Banten Province Asih Mulyaningsih; Suherna Suherna; Gugun Gunawan
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202132969

Abstract

Empowerment is a key factor in accentuating the role of farmer communities as the main actors in managing the cultivation of Indonesian staple food, that is, rice. This study was intended to analyze the factors influencing the empowerment of farmers to manage environmentally friendly lowland rice production for sustainable agricultural development in Banten Province. With a descriptive design, this research collected data through a questionnaire survey involving 180 respondents, sampled from a predefined population of rice farmers. It was carried out in three regencies in the province, namely Serang, Pandeglang, and Lebak, for three months from April to June 2019. The data were analyzed using statistical inference, SEM, in LISREL 8.73 (Linear Structural Relationships). The results showed that the empowerment of lowland rice farmers to adopt eco-friendly innovation was determined by individual characteristics (i.e., non-formal and formal educational attainment and cosmopolitanism) and the existence of encouragement to implement the innovation (i.e., support from farmer community, market support, and technological information support). In conclusion, to increase the empowerment of rice farmers in the scheme of sustainable food security, farmers, government, and other relevant parties need to pay attention to the characteristics of innovation users and promote the adoption of eco-friendly practices in lowland rice cultivation.
Komunikasi Stakeholder pada Kegiatan Kaji Terap Budidaya Padi Toleran Salinitas di BPTP Jawa Barat Dini Fibriyanti; Dwi Sadono; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202133453

Abstract

The success of the applied study can be achieved if the cooperation and coordination between stakeholder goes well so that there is an acceleration of the spread of innovation and the sustainable adoption of agricultural innovations. The study aims to analyze the correlation between the characteristics of the communication and database media, the characteristics of individual, and the actions of collective and social networks with the effectiveness of stakeholder communication on the applied study of salinity tolerant paddy cultivation. The study was conducted on February-March 2020 in BPTP West Java and Pangandaran Regency. Determination of the respondents carried out by using census method with a total of 33 people. The analysis using Ucinet 6 and rank Spearman correlation test. The results showed the variables that have a significant correlation with effectiveness of stakeholder communication for satisfaction in the process are characteristics of communication and database media includes the availability of infrastructure and facilities, and the amount of media communication, and variable of individual characteristics, it is the formal education, significant correlation for quality of information are social networks variables, there are density and closeness centrality.
Peran Penyuluhan Keluarga Berencana dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan KB pada Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Kelompok Masyarakat Miskin Anna Fatchiya; Asri Sulistyawati; Budi Setiawan; Rizal Damanik
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202134151

Abstract

Family planning (KB) is an effective effort to control the population and at the same time improve a better life for the community, especially for poor families. The availability of information and extension services is important to increase the participation of fertile aged couples (PUS) in poor families in accessing family planning services. For this reason, this study aims to (1) describe the level of knowledge of PUS poor families on family planning information and counseling, and (2) to analyze the effect of extension agents on the level of knowledge of PUS about family planning. Data were collected through a survey method using questionnaire on 120 respondents representing PUS in poor families in Bogor Regency and Bogor City. Each district / city was selected the sub-district that had the highest number of poor PUS. The results showed that the level of knowledge about family planning with the poor in PUS was classified as low. The results of statistical tests show that extension services have an effect on the level of knowledge of the PUS about family planning.

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